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Monington and Weston : ウィキペディア英語版
Monington and Weston
Monington & Weston produced pianos in London, England, between 1858 and 1975. Originally the company was called Monington & Co. James Weston joined later. Also associated with J. Monington was D. Rogers. However the company was owned and run by William S Watts from 1911 until 1972 when it was taken over by his son Bernard. Their patent (1106) was granted on 27 April 1871 for combined wood and metal bracings.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Inventions & Patents for Stringed Keyboard Instruments )
Pianos made before the 1920s are considered of mediocre quality. The addition of an extra iron frame to the back of uprights and grands, commonly called a 'double' iron frame mean that these models had a much better tone. The double iron frame expanded together with changes in temperature thus allowing it to stay in tune much better than wooden backed pianos. This made it popular in countries with a warmer climate. In the 1930s they produced one of the few traditional 6-octave uprights, which also features an extra iron frame.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Piano Makes and Models )
History:

1858 – Monington & Weston established (partnership). The original factory was in Bayham Place, Camden Town in the area of London known as ‘the home of piano makers’

1872 – Awarded Gold medal in London

1878 – Awarded Gold Medal in Paris

1909 – Pianos delivered to Sandringham House for the Royal family

1911 – The company was sold to William Watts and moved to Piercefield Street, Kentish Town

1921 – New factory built in Piercefield Street

1930’s – Tuplex Double Iron Frame

1936 – One of the first slimline miniature pianos produced

1938 – Bernard Watts joined the company as an apprentice. Later he became Production Director until he left the company in 1966.

1945/46 – Clarence Watts joined the company as an apprentice. Later he became Sales Director.

1968 – Due to major redevelopment of the Piercefield Street area, Monington & Weston moved to Brecknock Road.

1972 - Bernard Watts re-joined as Managing Director

1974 – William Watts died. Still a director of the company he had worked in the industry for 60 years.

1976 – Monington & Weston ceased piano production. Took over J. Pine, keyboard makers

1986 – Monington & Weston closed.

1996 - Monington & Weston was sold by the Watts family to John Morley of Robert Morley & Co. Ltd. Bernard Watts continued as a Director with John Morley who appointed Robert Morley & Co. Ltd as General Agents for Monington & Weston.
1995 - Robert Morley & Company reestablished and continue the production of Monington & Weston pianos principally for direct sale in the UK from 34 Engate Street, Lewisham London. SE13 7HA. Monington & Weston Pianos are now made in China but finished in UK〔Robert Morley & Co. Ltd.〕
Charles Thomas Watts was a master wood carver and he was invited to become a director of the company on the condition that he only did wood carvings on Monington & Weston pianos. It was he who introduced his son William (who became the owner in 1911) to the company.
==Reference==

〔Robert Morley & Co. Ltd.24.2.14 http://www.morleypianos.com/p/about-us/history-of-the-company/〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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